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Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)

Pompilus atramentarius Dahlbom, 1843:48, ♂.America boreali (Mus. Berolin, leg. Zetterstedt); Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:231, Type ♂ (Univ. of Lund, Sweden); Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260, Type ♂ (Univ. of Lund, no. 54). - Dahlbom, 1845Dahlbom, A.G. 1845. Hymenoptera Europaea Praecipue Borealia-per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta. Sphex Linn. Fasciculus III.: Crabronidarum continuatio et finis, Supplementum I. 353-528.:446 (listed); Smith, 1855Smith, F. 1855. Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III, Mutillidae and Pompilidae. :203 pp, 5 pl.:157 (listed); Cresson, 1867Cresson, E.T. 1867. Notes on the Pompilidæ of North America, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 1 (1867/1868):85-150.:90 (listed); Cresson, 1887Cresson, E.T. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society Supplementary Volume:1-350.:270 (listed); Dalla Torre, 1897Dalla Torre, C.G. 1897. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig. 1-749.:274 (listed); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1554 (listed). - As Anoplius amethystinus atramentarius: - Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361. (distribution), 233 (biology); Evans, 1951Evans, H.E. 1951. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part III. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 77:203-340. (distribution); Krombein, 1963Krombein, K.V. 1963. Natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. XVII. Annotated list of the wasps (Hymenoptera: Bethyloidea, Scolioidea, Vespoidea, Pompiloidea, Sphecoidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 76:255-280. (distribution). - As Anoplius lepidus atramentarius: - Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442. (distribution), 260 (comb. nov.); Kurczewski, 1975Kurczewski, F.E. 1975. Host records for some species of Pompilidae from the Southwestern United States and Mexico (Hymenoptera). The Pan Pacific Entomologist 51:147-151. (distribution), 148 (prey); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209. (distribution); Hook et al., 1990Hook, A.W., H.E. Evans & J.E. Gillaspy 1990. Pompilid wasps of Brackridge Field Laboratory and of the Greater Austin Area. Sphecos 20:17-18. (distribution); Evans, 1997Evans, H.E. 1997. Spider wasps of Colorado (Hymenoptera, Pompilidae): An annotated checklist. The Great Basin Naturalist 57 (3):189-197. (distribution); Leavengood, Jr. J.M. et al., 2011Leavengood, Jr. J.M., Waichert, C. & Rodriguez, J. 2011. A distributional checklist of the spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) of Florida. Insecta Mundi 0161 (March 2011):1-8. (distribution); Leavengood et al., 2011Leavengood, J.M., C.Waichert & J. Rodriguez 2011. A distributional checklist of the spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) of Florida. Insecta Mundi 0161:1-8. (distribution); Vanoye-Eligio et al., 2021Vanoye-Eligio, M., M. del C. Gómez-Camal, B. del R. Martín-Canché, M. Rosas-Mejía, J.V. HortaVega & V. Vanoye-Eligio 2021. Current knowledge of the family Pompilidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) in Mexico: diversity and geographical distribution. Zootaxa 5071 (4):505-536. (distribution).
Pompilus Philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845:423, ♀. ♀, De Philadelphie et de Cayenne (Musée de M. Serville); Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:231, Type ♀, location of type not known to present author. Synonymized with Anoplius amethystinus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843) by Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:231. - Lepeletier, 1845Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A.L.M. 1845. Histoire naturelle des Insects. Suites à Buffon. Hyménoptères, III. Roret, Paris. 1-646. (distribution); Cresson, 1867Cresson, E.T. 1867. Notes on the Pompilidæ of North America, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 1 (1867/1868):85-150. (distribution), 87 (listed); Cresson, 1869Cresson, E.T. 1869. Notes on Mexican Pompilidae with descriptions of new species. The Boston Society of Natural History, Proceedings 12:366-380. (distribution), 366 (listed); Cresson, 1872Cresson, E.T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153-292. (distribution); Provancher, 1882Provancher, L. 1882. Faune Canadienne (Continué de la page 15.). Naturaliste Canadien 13 (146):33-51.:36 (description female); Cresson, 1887Cresson, E.T. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society Supplementary Volume:1-350.:271 (listed); Cameron, 1888-1900Cameron, P. 1888-1900. Biologia Centrali-Americana - Insecta. Hymenoptera. (Fossores) Vol. II. R. H. Porter and Dulau & Co., London. 413pp, 14 pl.:197 (listed); Cameron, 1893Cameron, P. 1893. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Hymenoptera. (Fossores) Vol. II. :177-257. (distribution), 197 (listed); Ashmead, 1894Ashmead, W.H. 1894. Notes on cotton insects found in Mississippi. Insect Life 7 (3):240-247. (distribution); Dalla Torre, 1897Dalla Torre, C.G. 1897. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig. 1-749. (distribution), 310 (listed); Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1553 ( listed as synonym of Sphex amethystina Fabricius, 1793), 1554 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)). - As Anoplius philadelphicus: - Viereck, 1906Viereck, H.L. 1906. Notes and descriptions of Hymenoptera from the western United States. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32 (2):173-247. (distribution); Krombein, 1950Krombein, K.V. 1950. An annotated list of wasps from Nags Head and the Kill Devil Hills (Hymenoptera Aculeata). Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 65:262-272. (distribution). - As Notiochares philadelphicus: - Banks, 1917Banks, N. 1917. New fossorial Hymenoptera. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 61:97-116.:108 (comb. nov.); Banks, 1925Banks, N. 1925. Psammocharidae from Panama. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 67 (9):329-338. (distribution), 338 (listed). - As Pompilogaster philadelphica: - Bodkin, 1918Bodkin, G.E. 1918. Notes on some British Guiana Hymenoptera (exclusive of the Formicidae). The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1917:297-321, pls. XXI-XXIII. (distribution). - As Psammochares philadelphicus: - Banks, 1912Banks, N. 1912. At the Ceanothus in Virginia. Entomological News 23:102-110. (distribution); Banks, 1917Banks, N. 1917. New fossorial Hymenoptera. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 61:97-116.:108 (listed); Bequaert, 1929Bequaert, J.C. 1929. The folded-winged wasps of the Bermudas, with some preliminary remarks on insular wasp faunae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 22 (4):555-582. (distribution). - As Sphex philadelphicus: - Kohl, 1890Kohl, F.F. 1890. Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I. Monographie der natürlichen Gattung Sphex Linné (sens. lat.). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 5:77-194, 317-462. (distribution).
Pompilus philadelphicus sericatus Cresson, 1872:202, ♂. Holotype ♂, Texas; Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260, Type ♂ (ANSP, no. 411). - Dalla Torre, 1897Dalla Torre, C.G. 1897. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig. 1-749. (distribution), 310 (listed); Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:231 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius amethystinus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)); Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1554 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)).
Sericopompilus plutonis Banks, 1911:228, ♂.Fedor, Lee Co., Texas (leg. Birkmann); Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:231, Type ♂ (M.C.Z., no. 13,708); Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260, Type ♂ (MCZ, no. 13,708). Synonymized with Anoplius amethystinus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843) by Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:231. - Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1554 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)).
Notiochares angusticeps Banks, 1939:227, ♀. Type ♀, Brownsville, Texas, 11 to 16 June (M. C. Z., no. 23477, leg. P. J. Darlington); Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:232, Type ♀ (M.C.Z., no. 23,477); Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260, Type ♀ (MCZ, no. 23,477). Synonymized with Anoplius amethystinus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843) by Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:232. - Junco y Reyes, 1959Junco y Reyes, J.J. 1959. Himenópteros de Espana. Fam. Pompilidae (=Psammocharidae) Gen. Anopilus Duf. EOS Revista Española de Entomologia 35:41-95.:49 (listed); Evans, 1966Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.:260 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1554 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius lepidus atramentarius (Dahlbom, 1843)).

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Area distribution map

map of Anoplius lepidus  atramentarius   (Dahlbom, 1843)

Distribution

BMUBermuda
(Bequaert, 1929 [as Psammochares philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)])
GTMGuatemala
(Cameron, 1893 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845])
GUFFrench Guiana
(Lepeletier, 1845 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Dalla Torre, 1897 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845])
GUYGuyana
(Bodkin, 1918 [as Pompilogaster philadelphica (Lepeletier, 1845)])
MEXMexico
(Cresson, 1869 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Kohl, 1890 [as Sphex philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)]; Cameron, 1893 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Krombein et al., 1979)
MEX-CdZMexico - Coahuila
(Evans, 1966; Vanoye-Eligio et al., 2021)
MEX-DurMexico - Durango
(Evans, 1966; Vanoye-Eligio et al., 2021)
PANPanama
(Cameron, 1893 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Banks, 1925 [as Notiochares philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)])
USA-ALUnited States - Alabama
(Evans, 1950 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Evans, 1950)
USA-COUnited States - Colorado
(Evans, 1997)
USA-CTUnited States - Connecticut
(Cresson, 1867 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Cameron, 1893 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Evans, 1950)
USA-DEUnited States - Delaware
(Cresson, 1867 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845])
USA-FLUnited States - Florida
(Evans, 1950; Evans, 1966; Krombein et al., 1979; Leavengood, Jr. J.M. et al., 2011; Leavengood et al., 2011)
USA-ILUnited States - Illinois
(Kohl, 1890 [as Sphex philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)])
USA-INUnited States - Indiana
(Evans, 1950)
USA-KSUnited States - Kansas
(Kohl, 1890 [as Sphex philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)]; Evans, 1950)
USA-LAUnited States - Louisiana
(Cresson, 1867 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Cameron, 1893 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Evans, 1950)
USA-MAUnited States - Massachusetts
(Kohl, 1890 [as Sphex philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)])
USA-MDUnited States - Maryland
(Krombein, 1963)
USA-MSUnited States - Mississippi
(Ashmead, 1894 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845])
USA-NCUnited States - North Carolina
(Krombein, 1950 [as Anoplius philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)])
USA-NEUnited States - Nebraska
(Evans, 1950; Evans, 1966; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-NJUnited States - New Jersey
(Evans, 1950)
USA-NMUnited States - New Mexico
(Evans, 1951 new)
USA-NYUnited States - New York
(Kohl, 1890 [as Sphex philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)]; Evans, 1950)
USA-OHUnited States - Ohio
(Evans, 1950; Evans, 1966; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-OKUnited States - Oklahoma
(Evans, 1950)
USA-PAUnited States - Pennsylvania
(Lepeletier, 1845 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Kohl, 1890 [as Sphex philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)]; Dalla Torre, 1897 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Evans, 1950)
USA-TNUnited States - Tennessee
(Kohl, 1890 [as Sphex philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)])
USA-TXUnited States - Texas
(Cresson, 1872 [as Pompilus philadelphicus sericatus Cresson, 1872]; Cresson, 1872 [as Pompilus philadelphicus Lepeletier, 1845]; Dalla Torre, 1897 [as Pompilus philadelphicus sericatus Cresson, 1872]; Viereck, 1906 [as Anoplius philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)]; Evans, 1950; Evans, 1966 [as Pompilus philadelphicus sericatus Cresson, 1872]; Evans, 1966 [as Notiochares angusticeps Banks, 1939]; Evans, 1966 [as Sericopompilus plutonis Banks, 1911]; Evans, 1966; Kurczewski, 1975; Krombein et al., 1979; Hook et al., 1990)
USA-VAUnited States - Virginia
(Banks, 1912 [as Psammochares philadelphicus (Lepeletier, 1845)])

Literature

  • Ashmead, W.H. 1894. Notes on cotton insects found in Mississippi. Insect Life 7 (3):240-247.
  • Banks, N. 1911. Psammocharidæ: Classification and Descriptions. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 19 (4):219-237.
  • Banks, N. 1912. At the Ceanothus in Virginia. Entomological News 23:102-110.
  • Banks, N. 1917. New fossorial Hymenoptera. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 61:97-116.
  • Banks, N. 1925. Psammocharidae from Panama. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 67 (9):329-338.
  • Banks, N. 1939. Notes and descriptions of native Psammocharidae. The Canadian Entomologist 71:225-231.
  • Bequaert, J.C. 1929. The folded-winged wasps of the Bermudas, with some preliminary remarks on insular wasp faunae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 22 (4):555-582.
  • Bodkin, G.E. 1918. Notes on some British Guiana Hymenoptera (exclusive of the Formicidae). The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1917:297-321, pls. XXI-XXIII.
  • Cameron, P. 1888-1900. Biologia Centrali-Americana - Insecta. Hymenoptera. (Fossores) Vol. II. R. H. Porter and Dulau & Co., London. 413pp, 14 pl.
  • Cameron, P. 1893. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Hymenoptera. (Fossores) Vol. II. :177-257.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1867. Notes on the Pompilidæ of North America, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 1 (1867/1868):85-150.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1869. Notes on Mexican Pompilidae with descriptions of new species. The Boston Society of Natural History, Proceedings 12:366-380.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153-292.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society Supplementary Volume:1-350.
  • Dahlbom, A.G. 1843. Hymenoptera Europaea Praecipue Borealia-per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta. Sphex Linn. Fasciculus 1.: Sphecidae Ampulicidae, Pompilidae, Larridae, Nyssonidae. 1-172.
  • Dahlbom, A.G. 1845. Hymenoptera Europaea Praecipue Borealia-per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta. Sphex Linn. Fasciculus III.: Crabronidarum continuatio et finis, Supplementum I. 353-528.
  • Dalla Torre, C.G. 1897. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig. 1-749.
  • Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.
  • Evans, H.E. 1951. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part III. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 77:203-340.
  • Evans, H.E. 1966. A revision of the Mexican and central American spider wasps of the subfamily Pompilinae (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Society :1-442.
  • Evans, H.E. 1997. Spider wasps of Colorado (Hymenoptera, Pompilidae): An annotated checklist. The Great Basin Naturalist 57 (3):189-197.
  • Hook, A.W., H.E. Evans & J.E. Gillaspy 1990. Pompilid wasps of Brackridge Field Laboratory and of the Greater Austin Area. Sphecos 20:17-18.
  • Junco y Reyes, J.J. 1959. Himenópteros de Espana. Fam. Pompilidae (=Psammocharidae) Gen. Anopilus Duf. EOS Revista Española de Entomologia 35:41-95.
  • Kohl, F.F. 1890. Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I. Monographie der natürlichen Gattung Sphex Linné (sens. lat.). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 5:77-194, 317-462.
  • Krombein, K.V. 1950. An annotated list of wasps from Nags Head and the Kill Devil Hills (Hymenoptera Aculeata). Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 65:262-272.
  • Krombein, K.V. 1963. Natural history of Plummers Island, Maryland. XVII. Annotated list of the wasps (Hymenoptera: Bethyloidea, Scolioidea, Vespoidea, Pompiloidea, Sphecoidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 76:255-280.
  • Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.
  • Kurczewski, F.E. 1975. Host records for some species of Pompilidae from the Southwestern United States and Mexico (Hymenoptera). The Pan Pacific Entomologist 51:147-151.
  • Leavengood, J.M., C.Waichert & J. Rodriguez 2011. A distributional checklist of the spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) of Florida. Insecta Mundi 0161:1-8.
  • Leavengood, Jr. J.M., Waichert, C. & Rodriguez, J. 2011. A distributional checklist of the spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) of Florida. Insecta Mundi 0161 (March 2011):1-8.
  • Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A.L.M. 1845. Histoire naturelle des Insects. Suites à Buffon. Hyménoptères, III. Roret, Paris. 1-646.
  • Provancher, L. 1882. Faune Canadienne (Continué de la page 15.). Naturaliste Canadien 13 (146):33-51.
  • Smith, F. 1855. Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III, Mutillidae and Pompilidae. :203 pp, 5 pl.
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